Author(s): : David P. Byrne, Susumu Imai, Economics Discipline Group, UTS Business School, University of Technology, Sydney. Vasilis Sarafidis and Masayuki Hirukawa
Date of publication: January 2015
Working paper number: 26
Abstract: We propose a new methodology for estimating the demand and cost functions of differentiated products models when demand and cost data are available. The method deals with the endogeneity of prices to demand shocks and the endogeneity of outputs to cost shocks, but does not require instruments for identification. We establish non-parametric identification, consistency and asymptotic normality of our estimator. Using Monte-Carlo experiments, we show our method works well in contexts where instruments are correlated with demand and cost shocks, and where commonly-used instrumental variables estimators are biased and numerically unstable