Economics research seminar: James Graham, University of Sydney
Research topic: Mental Accounts and Consumption Sensitivity Across the Distribution of Liquid Assets
James Graham, University of Sydney
Topic
Mental Accounts and Consumption Sensitivity Across the Distribution of Liquid Assets
abstract
We study consumption spending responses to predictable income using household-level data from a U.S. financial institution. Even for households with large liquid asset balances, we find no spending in anticipation of income receipt, substantial spending following receipt, and significant front-loading with respect to date of receipt. To rationalize these findings, we develop a tractable model of mental accounts where consumption choices are partitioned across current income and current assets. Our model reproduces the timing, magnitude, and cross-section of consumption responses observed in the data. Finally, we use the model to study the effectiveness of targeted and untargeted fiscal stimulus policies.