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The Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER)

The Australian Facility for Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER) is a pioneering body donation centre in Australia, dedicated to advancing the study of forensic taphonomy.

This scientific discipline focuses on understanding the processes that affect human remains from the moment of death until their discovery. The primary aim is to address the physical, chemical, and biological aspects of human decomposition. 

Australian Facility For Taphonomic Experimental Research (AFTER)

UTS Science Centre for Taphonomic Research

 

[Instrumental music played under Professor Shari Forbes’ voice]

[Opening shot of tree, shot of Shari Forbes in the eucalyptus woodland]

Welcome to, the Australian Facility For Taphonomic Experimental Research. My name is Shari Forbes and I am the director of the facility.

[Sequence of shots of the outside of the facility, featuring green fence]

AFTER is located at the base of the Blue Mountains on the outskirts of Sydney in a natural eucalyptus woodland.

[Shot of Shari Forbes talking]

AFTER is a unique body donation facility and is dedicated to the study of human decomposition.

[Shot of Shari Forbes and other researchers within the facility, walking towards a car which features the UTS: Science logo]

It’s the only facility of its kind in Australia, the only one in the Southern Hemisphere and in fact, the only facility located in the world outside of America.

[Professor Shari Forbes getting into the car, followed by a shot of her walking outside of the facility, shot of a man unlocking gate of the facility]

The original facilities in America have been extremely important for providing information about decomposition, but we recognise that our climate is extremely different, our ecosystem is different

[Shot of Professor Forbes walking outside facility]

 and even the geology here in Australia is unique. That’s why UTS along with our partner organisations

[Shot of UTS: Science logo on car, car driving through eucalyptus forest in facility, Professor Forbes walking outside facility]

decided to establish AFTER here in Australia. This facility provides us much more accurate data about the rate and process of human decomposition in our local environment.

[Car drives through eucalyptus forest, Professor Forbes walking through forest]

This facility has been a long time in the making. It’s only through the financial contribution of the Australian research council and all of our partner organisations, along with the invaluable contribution of those who donate their bodies to science that AFTER is here today. 

[Shot of workers in lab suits getting out of car, then walking away from car with Professor Forbes]

At AFTER we conduct a diverse range of research.

[Shot of Professor Forbes in eucalyptus forest, scientists walking through forest, sequence of scientist approaching a taped off area]

Some of our research focuses on enhancing our ability to search and locate victim remains, such as the use of cadaver detection dogs. Other aspects of our research focus on identifying the victim, whether that’s through fingerprints, DNA or use of isotopes.

[Sequence of scientists working with Professor Forbes]

We are always striving to enhance our ability to estimate time since death

[Shot of scientist working with computer and equipment in eucalyptus forest, shot of Professor Forbes in forest]

and in addition we provide training to police and other law enforcement agencies who are involved in the search and recovery of victim remains.

[Shot of marked plot of land, outside of facility, sequence of scientists working outside, including shot of Professor Forbes in forest]
Research and training conducted at AFTER is intended to assist police and forensic agencies involved in death investigations. Those investigations could include missing persons, victims of homicide, victims of mass disasters and others involved in human rights investigations.

[Mid-shot of Professor Forbes talking in eucalyptus forest]

UTS is incredibly excited about our current partnerships and future collaborations at AFTER]

[Screen goes black]

The establishment of AFTER  

AFTER was established with funding from an Australian Research Council (ARC) Linkage Infrastructure, Equipment and Facilities (LIEF) grant, along with significant support from leading and partner organisations. The facility is housed within the Centre for Forensic Science and the Surgical and Anatomical Science Facilities at UTS. 

A group of researchers wearing white overalls do field work outdoors.

A facility tailored to Australian conditions

Prior to AFTER, the study of human decomposition was predominantly conducted in the United States at facilities commonly referred to as 'body farms'. These centres rely on the generous donation of bodies to further forensic science. However, Australia’s unique climatic, ecological and geological diversity necessitated a facility that could better serve local law enforcement needs. 
 
In 2016, AFTER opened as the first facility of its kind in Australia and the Southern Hemisphere. The facility is the result of a multidisciplinary collaboration between academic institutions, police forces and forensic agencies, with members regularly participating in death investigations. 

A group of researchers wearing white overalls work outdoors.

Security and location

AFTER is situated in approximately 12 acres of natural Australian bushland, secured by maximum-security fencing, high-definition CCTV cameras, and an on-site property manager. Located on the outskirts of Sydney, AFTER's environment is classified by the Köppen Climate Classification System as having a moist, mid-latitude (Cfb) climate, characterised by warm to hot summers and mild winters. While this region does not encompass all of Australia's climatic conditions, the findings from AFTER are applicable to other national and international regions with similar climates. 

Access to AFTER is strictly limited to authorised personnel, ensuring the dignity and respect of all donors. The facility does not offer public tours, and all users are required to sign confidentiality agreements to protect the privacy of the work conducted within. 

Two researchers in white overalls do field work outdoors.

Contribution to society

AFTER provides an invaluable resource for researchers and practitioners, enhancing their understanding of human decomposition. This knowledge supports police and forensic investigators in searching for, locating, recovering and identifying human remains. 
 
The research conducted at AFTER also improves our ability to estimate the time since death, which is crucial in investigations involving missing persons, as well as victims of homicide, genocide, and mass disasters. 

The donors to AFTER are essential to this groundbreaking work, and their contributions are invaluable to the advancement of forensic science. 

Contact us  

Dr Maiken Ueland
Director, AFTER
Phone: +61 2 9514 8262
Email: maiken.ueland@uts.edu.au

Hannah Lewis
Facility Manager, AFTER
Phone: +61 2 9514 9702
Email: hannah.lewis@uts.edu.au

Body donation enquiry
Phone: +61 2 9514 9703
Email: body.donation@uts.edu.au